Through
the work of Richard Beach and his colleagues I was able to learn not only
multiple ways of evaluating my students’ work but also multiple methods of
giving them feedback that can prove beneficial to their writing.
Regarding how to pick evaluation
criteria for the work of my students Beach’s work gives several suggestions but
these suggestions depend on what I am having my students attempt to accomplish.
For example, if I simply wish for them to retain knowledge of the events and
characters with a work of literature I could do a simple “objective test”
(Beach 223) in which they are examined using questions revolving around a
certain story, to determine how much of it they had retained. However, if I was
trying to evaluate the ability of my students to analyze a specific work to
make a claim about said work regarding its theme, characters, or events, a
writing assignment or essay would be much more appropriate as it would allow my
students to go much more in depth than a simple objective test would.
Furthermore, the methods of feedback
that I choose to use with my students could vary just as much as the methods of
evaluation that I mentioned earlier. Like evaluation methods, feedback
determines on the nature of the task you are giving feedback on and thus the
appropriate form of feedback must be selected for a task. For example, if my
students were asked to do a discussion and generate ideas I could offer
feedback on their performance either with a rubric or conference. In the case
of a rubric I believe it would also be helpful to let my students know what I
am looking for beforehand such as evidence that they are able to practice
certain discussion moves or be respectful of their peers. However, if I was to
ask my students to write a paper analyzing a work and producing an argument
from it I might give them feedback in a written or spoken form through
conferences or looking over their papers. In this case I would be looking for
such things as the strength and believability of their argument, the amount of
good evidence that is used to back it up, and the way in which is presented
through proper grammar and punctuation.
In short there are many ways to give
feedback to and evaluate your students as a teacher of literature, what matters
most is whether or not you choose the appropriate context or assignment for
each type.
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